Soto Zen · Ryutanzan

Meitokuji TempleMatsushiro, Nagano

A Soto Zen temple traditionally founded in 1390.

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A Soto Zen temple in Toyosaka, Matsushiro.

Tradition dates Meitokuji’s founding to 1390. Its present main hall and temple gate were built in 1713 and are Registered Tangible Cultural Properties of Japan. Buddhist services and memorial observances continue at the temple today; please visit with quiet respect.

A young shaved-head temple novice walking through snowy Matsushiro

The Sake-Drinking Miroku

A local tale tells of a mysterious temple novice who visited a sake shop night after night. When the shopkeeper followed footprints through the snow, they ended at Meitokuji’s Miroku hall. The novice was said to have been Miroku Bodhisattva in disguise—a warm, playful story that has long been cherished in Matsushiro.

Full story in Japanese
Kosaka Masanobu in a later woodblock print by Utagawa Kuniyoshi

Kosaka Masanobu

Kosaka Masanobu, also known as Kasuga Toratsuna, served Takeda Shingen and Katsuyori as castellan of Kaizu Castle, the forerunner of Matsushiro Castle. Temple tradition credits him with reviving Meitokuji, and his grave remains within the grounds.

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Portrait of Tadamichi Kuribayashi photographed in the 1930s

Tadamichi Kuribayashi

Born in Matsushiro in 1891, Lieutenant General Tadamichi Kuribayashi commanded the Japanese garrison during the Battle of Iwo Jima. A memorial grave stands at Meitokuji. The site is presented as a place to remember the lives lost on all sides and to reflect on peace, rather than to glorify war.

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The monument marking Meitokuji’s spring toad gathering

The Toad Gathering

The pond was known for a spring gathering of Japanese common toads called the “frog battle.” Toad numbers have since declined, while brown frogs now visit to spawn. The pond remains a Natural Monument designated by Nagano City, and visitors are asked to watch quietly and never enter it.

Full story in Japanese

History and cultural heritage

History and cultural properties

During the Sengoku period, the warrior Kosaka Masanobu is said to have supported the repair and rebuilding of the temple. Seven historical documents preserved at Meitokuji are Designated Tangible Cultural Properties of Nagano City.

1713

Main hall and temple gate

Important examples of mid-Edo-period Soto Zen temple architecture, registered as national Tangible Cultural Properties in 2022.

1967

Toad spawning pond

The breeding pond behind the main hall is a Natural Monument designated by Nagano City.

Seven records

Meitokuji Documents

Land confirmations, prohibitions, and letters that illuminate the relationship between the temple and regional authorities.

Visit with quiet respect

Plan your visit

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Address
2833 Toyosaka, Matsushiro-machi,
Nagano City, Nagano 381-1222, Japan
By car

About 15 minutes from the Nagano Interchange on the Joshin-etsu Expressway.

Public transport

Take a bus from JR Nagano Station to Matsushiro, then approximately 10 minutes by taxi.

Parking

Parking is available.

Please note

Please speak quietly around the main hall and graves, and never enter the toad spawning pond.

ContactPlease contact Meitokuji through its official LINE account, or call if your matter is urgent.